coronary artery disease quizlet

In patients with acute coronary syndrome, studies have shown that cardiac catheterization can decrease heart attacks and improve survival. This is also called ischemia. An adult has developed angina pectoris secondary to coronary artery disease. Plaque is made of cholesterol deposits, which make the inside of arteries narrow and decrease blood flow. Angina pectoris is the medical term for this type of chest pain. Diagnostic uncertainty for persistent chest pain is associated with adverse quality of life, morbidity, and health care … These arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to your brain. The most common type is lower-extremity PAD, in which blood flow is reduced to the legs and feet. Coronary artery disease is caused by a buildup of plaque—a waxy substance composed of cholesterol, calcium, and fat—in these arteries. PAD usually refers to blockages in the blood vessels that supply blood to the legs. Carotid Artery Disease. Coronary angioplasty (AN-jee-o-plas-tee), also called percutaneous coronary intervention, is a procedure used to open clogged heart arteries. Coronary microvascular disease is another type of ischemic heart disease. Coronary angiograms are part of a general group of procedures known as heart (cardiac) catheterizations. Understanding the diagnostic approaches, as well as pharmacological and coronary interventions is crucial, given the prevalence of ACS. Throughout . Other Quizlet sets.

In addition to the high prevalence of traditional CAD risk factors, such as diabetes and hypertension, persons with CKD are also exposed to other nontraditional, uremia-related cardiovascular disease risk factors . The most common cause of angina is coronary artery disease.

10-year risk calculator. 7 Intensive blood pressure control may reduce the risk for cognitive decline.10 Cognitive decline can impact effective chronic disease self . Any disease that affects the heart or blood vessels; it remains the number-one cause of death in the U.S. and the world. Coronary artery disease (CAD) accounts for approximately 610,000 deaths annually (estimated 1 in 4 deaths) and is the leading cause of mortality in the United States. Heart and blood vessel disease (also called heart disease) includes numerous problems, many of which are related to a process called atherosclerosis.. Atherosclerosis is a condition that develops when a substance called plaque builds up in the walls of the arteries. The incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) is increasing in developing countries, partly as a result of increasing longevity, urbanization, and lifestyle changes. This surgery may lower the risk of serious complications for people who have obstructive coronary artery disease, a type of ischemic . Stewart noted that there is now "an impressive body of evidence" showing that, compared with people without depression, adults with a depressive disorder or symptoms have a 64 percent greater risk of developing coronary artery disease (CAD); and depressed CAD patients are 59 percent more likely to have a future adverse cardiovascular event . Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) - any disease or process that causes abnormalities in coronary vessels. This can lead to a heart attack and possibly death. Plaque is made of cholesterol deposits, which make the inside of arteries narrow and decrease blood flow. Coronary artery disease. Angioplasty uses a tiny balloon catheter that is inserted in a blocked blood vessel to help widen it and improve blood flow to the heart. It happens when the arteries that supply blood to your heart muscle become narrowed and hardened due to atherosclerosis. When there is a rupture or break in the plaque, platelets arrive at the injury site in an attempt to repair that . It may be needed when the arteries supplying blood to heart tissue, called coronary arteries, are narrowed or blocked. Coronary artery disease (CAD), also called coronary heart disease (CHD), ischemic heart disease (IHD), or simply heart disease, involves the reduction of blood flow to the heart muscle due to build-up of plaque (atherosclerosis) in the arteries of the heart. This process is called atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries. Depression. Coronary artery disease (CAD) accounts for approximately 610,000 deaths annually (estimated 1 in 4 deaths) and is the leading cause of mortality in the United States. The stent stays in the artery permanently. Coronary heart disease, or coronary artery disease (CAD), is characterized by inflammation and the buildup of and fatty deposits along the innermost layer of the coronary arteries. Cholesterol-containing deposits or "plaques" clump the site of damage. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a procedure to improve poor blood flow to the heart. The condition may also have more than one cause . CABG also is known as bypass surgery, coronary artery bypass surgery, and open heart surgery. It is the third leading cause of mortality worldwide and is associated with 17.8 million deaths annually.
Coronary artery disease (CAD) refers to blockages in the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart. 1 killer in women, just as in men. A less common cause is a severe spasm, or sudden contraction, of a coronary artery that can stop blood flow to the heart muscle. Coronary artery disease is usually caused by a build up cholesterol rich deposits or plaques on the lining inside the artery. Arteriosclerosis. Renal artery disease most often is related to peripheral artery disease (atherosclerosis in arteries outside the heart) or coronary artery disease.

Stable coronary artery disease refers to a reversible supply/demand mismatch related to ischemia, a history of myocardial infarction, or the presence of plaque documented by catheterization or .

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