short essay about politics and governance

Collectively, the TEDTalks in this course explore how ICTs are used by and against governments, citizens, activists, revolutionaries, extremists, and other political actors in efforts both to preserve and disrupt the status quo. Thus, ICTs can empower citizens by giving them tools that can help keep their governments accountable. This is how it meets the demands and needs of society. Politics refers to the affairs of the ‘Polis’ or what concerns the state. Politics can also be viewed as an art and it has to deal with the subjective side of the political process and involves the use of experience, intuition, creative courage and imagination. KGB...used to torture in order to get this data."

They highlight the ways that ICTs have opened up new forms of communication and activism as well as how the much-hailed revolutionary power of ICTs can and has been co-opted by oppressive regimes to reassert their control. Other critics of the notion that ICTs are inherently liberating point out that ICTs have been leveraged effectively by oppressive governments to solidify their own power and to manipulate, spy upon, and censor their citizens. It was considered a science since the time the mankind developed the laws of social development, which influenced the political life.

Ancient Greece consisted of independent city states, each of which had its own system of government. Global citizens who champion democracy would do well to explore these intersections among politics and technology, as understanding these connections is a necessary first step toward MacKinnon's laudable goal of building a world in which "government and technology serve the world's people and not the other way around.". This is the classical view of political science as an academic discipline let us quote certain statements holding such a view. Every political system, every organization of power is imperfect and temporary. As TED speaker Clay Shirky points out, our ability to produce and widely distribute information constitutes a revolutionary change in media production and consumption patterns. Hence, politics involves formal policies or authoritative decisions made by the government. Paul Janet states, “political science is that part of social science which treats the foundation of the state and principles of government.”. Similarly, Clay Shirky begins his TEDTalk with a discussion of how cameras on phones were used to combat voter suppression in the 2008 presidential election in the U.S. ICTs allowed citizens to be protectors of the democratic process, casting their individual votes but also, as Shirky observes, helping to "ensure the sanctity of the vote overall.". ICTs have disrupted this configuration, putting media production in the hands of individual amateurs on a budget — or what Shirky refers to as members of "the former audience" — alongside the professionals backed by multi-billion dollar corporations. In a world where what happens in one place very quickly affects everyone else — and where technologies are getting ever smaller and more powerful — a single angry individual with access to technological resources has the potential to do more damage than ever before. According to Goldin, our current governance structures are "fossilized" and ill-equipped to deal with these issues. The main reason is the freedom and creativity of people. 3.

PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. Some speakers focus primarily on how anti-authoritarian protesters use technology to convene and organize supporters, while others expose how authoritarian governments use technology to manipulate and control individuals and groups. political science begins and ends with the state”. Copyright. While these complex webs of connections can facilitate positive collective action, they can also put us at risk. In her TEDTalk "Let's Take Back the Internet," Rebecca MacKinnon argues that "the only legitimate purpose of government is to serve citizens, and…the only legitimate purpose of technology is to improve our lives, not to manipulate or enslave us."

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