The map descriptions provided below have been reproduced from the original maps. Links to web pages by/about bands and federations. By the mid 1860s, Hudson’s Bay Company officials agreed to transfer the land to the newly formed country of Canada and negotiations began in the late 1860s to create the new province of Manitoba. The bay was named in the honor of a Welsh Captain, Thomas James, who had explored the area in 1631. In 1859, government buildings were constructed at James Bay, south Fort, and christened "The Birdcages." ROAD MAP OF THE JAMES BAY REGION. A proposed development project, the Great Recycling and Northern Development Canal (GRAND Canal), centred on constructing a large dike to separate southern James Bay from Hudson Bay. What Our Neighbourhood Looks Like. It drains a very large area that includes parts of Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Alberta, most of Manitoba, southeastern Nunavut, as well as parts of North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, and Montana. Indccd, Wcctaltuk’s map The James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement was signed on November 11, 1975 by the Cree Nation of Eeyou Istchee, the Inuit of Nunavik, the Government of Canada, the Government of Quebec and Hydro-Quebec.It was negotiated after lengthy court proceedings by the Cree and Inuit to oppose the massive James Bay Hydroelectric Project announced by Quebec in 1970. Welcome to Old Maps Online, the easy-to-use gateway to historical maps in libraries around the world. The map's name is: R017 Nord-du-Québec. Hudson Bay James Bay 6. Large areas on the western shore of James Bay are considered to be a part of the Polar Bear Provincial Park. depth: 270 metres (890 ft). This re- markable map, drawn about twenty years after Wcctaltuk had Iclt the Bclchcr Islands to live in James Bay, led Robert Flaherty to search for and subscqucntly cxplorc the Belcher Islands during the ycars 1914 - 1916. James Bay is important in the history of Canada as one of the most hospitable parts of the Hudson Bay region, although it has had a low human population. Fort St. James was founded by the North West Company to conduct trade with the Carrier First Nation and after 1821, was operated by the Hudson’s Bay Company. Hannah Bay Migratory Bird Sanctuary (MBS) forms the southernmost projection of James Bay. While the coastal areas are primarily in the Hudson Plains, the northeastern coast bordering Quebec is in the Taiga Shield ecozone. Beluga whales in James Bay: a separate entity from eastern Hudson Bay belugas? There are numerous scattered islands in James Bay. Here the Kesagami and Harricana Rivers flow into James Bay. Reproduced with the permission of the Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada, 2005 and courtesy of Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada. Some of the notable islands include Akimiski, Spencer, Grey Goose, Weston, Trodely, Charlton, North and South Twins islands. James Bay has been an important part of Canada’s history. The important migratory birds that are found here are the red knot and the Hudsonian godwit. The photograph below depicts the Gothic Revival-style Canadian Parliament building in springtime, accented by red and white tulips. Other major cities in Canada include Toronto, Montreal, Calgary and Vancouver. CSS Louisiana: 28 April 1862 An ironclad that burned, exploded, and sunk near Fort St. Philip on the Mississippi River The border should be a dotted red line. Covering an area of 3,001 km2, Akimiski Island is the largest island in James Bay. 7. Written By Harios Friday, December 21, 2018. The western shore, however, is characterised by broad tundra lowlands that are an extension of the Hudson Bay Lowlands, and the vegetation is mostly muskeg bog. Max. James Bay. A collection of historical maps covering the Canadian history from its beginnings to our days. The first European fur-trading post, Charles Fort, was established on the James Bay by two explorers, Captain Zachariah Gillam and Medard des Groseilliers. James Bay is surrounded by water on three sides; Victoria Harbour to the north and west, and the Strait of Juan de Fuca to the south. https://www.themaparchive.com/product/canada-development-of-provinces-18… Shows steamboat routes and railroads in operation, in progress, and … Don’t forget to include the following map essentials. James Bay was discovered by Henry Hudson but named for Thomas James, an English captain who explored the area more thoroughly in 1631. (courtesy Victor Temprano/Native-Land.ca) Many registered members of Cree nations no longer live in their reserve communities. As in earlier times, a move to open up a new resource frontier — in this case, the hydroelectric potential of the rivers flowing into the eastern region of James Bay — led to negotiations with Indigenous peoples. It controlled over two-thirds of the Canadian fur trade before it finally merged with its main competitor, the Hudson’s Bay Company, in 1821. Caniapiscau - topo map #2. Canada Maps features detailed Canadian province road maps. To find a reserve– search, or use the zoom button to find burgundy areas. Covering an area of 68,300 km2, the James Bay is a southern extension of the Hudson Bay, located in eastern Canada. The James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement and the Northeastern Quebec Agreement - Annual Reports 2008-2009 / 2009-2010. The James Bay is approximately 443 km long and 217 km wide. James Bay contains numerous islands. Henry Hudson is believed to have been the first European to enter the bay, when he explored it in 1610 as part of his exploration of the larger bay that was named for him. James Bay, shallow southern extension of Hudson Bay, located between northern Ontario and Quebec, Canada. The James Bay Project generates about 83 billion kWh of electricity annually. If anyone has this information, please send us an email. Last summer, Nature Canada led an expedition to Charlton Island in James Bay in the Cree Nation of Waskaganish’s traditional territory for 6 days and had observed over 10,000 shorebirds, including nearly 100 endangered Red Knots and new breeding records for the threatened Horned Grebe. James Bay Map For a larger list of waterways in the region, see list of Hudson Bay rivers. Description: This map shows cities, towns, rivers, lakes, Trans-Canada highway, major highways, secondary roads, winter roads, railways and national parks in British Columbia. This site is optimized for Internet Explorer 9.0 or above. Both bodies of water extend from the Arctic Ocean, of which James Bay is the southernmost part. The MBS is located on the east side of the bay and stretches northward from the mouth of the Little Missisicabi River to East Point. Hundreds of rivers flow into James Bay. At the time of contact with Europeans, the indigenous peoples along both shores of the bay were ethnically Cree peoples. The Mattagami then flows into the Moose; it is at the meeting of the Missinaibi and Mattagami rivers that the Moose river begins, marked by an island known as Portage Island. Some of the significant rivers include Albany, Attawapiskat, Broadback, Eastmain, Cheepash, Harricana, Rupert, Nottaway, Moose, Muketei, Kesagami, and La Grande rivers. Alexander Mackenzie was knighted. The Welsh Captain, Thomas James, successfully explored the bay in 1631. 1802-1806. Geology. USS Lancaster: 25 March 1863 A steamboat that was sunk by Confederate forces off Port Hudson. A bay on the southern end of the Hudson Bay, Canada, This article is about the body of water. The James Bay is an important site for the construction of several large hydroelectric projects. Hudson Bay James Bay 6. Toporama – Mapping Tool allows to: Search place names. Photo Map. Rapids on the Groundhog tend to be bigger and more technical than those on the Missinaibi, but the campsites are few and poor, because the volume of travel is so much less. Generally less than 200 feet (60 m) deep, the bay is 275 miles (443 km) long and 135 miles (217 km) wide and contains numerous islands, all of which are administered by the Northwest Territories. The hydroelectric projects have mainly been constructed on the La Grande and Eastmain rivers which are a part of the James Bay watershed. These include Attawapiskat, Fort Albany, Kashechewan, Moose Factory, and Moosonee. The history of post-confederation Canada began on July 1, 1867, when the British North American colonies of Canada, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia were united to form a single Dominion within the British Empire. This area has been designated as a wetland of international importance, also housing two important migratory bird sanctuaries: The Hannah Bay Bird Sanctuary and the Moose River Bird Sanctuary. James Bay was discovered by Henry Hudson but named for Thomas James, an English captain who explored the area more thoroughly in 1631. Learn more about available maps and access mapping tools. Date: 2014. Control the level of … Situated to the south of James Bay is Hannah Bay. The James Bay Treaty - (Treaty No. In 1791, the former Province of Quebec was divided into two territories: Upper Canada (Ontario) and Lower Canada (Quebec). Anyone wishing to take this route must allow about two days to cross the bay, an extremely dangerous proposition if the tides and the weather are unfavourable. Explore Our Data. Canada Travel Information Canada's capital city is Ottawa, Ontario. 1862 Johnson Atlas Map Canada Quebec Ontario Large 25093686. The MBS is located on the east side of the bay and stretches northward from the mouth of the Little Missisicabi River to East Point. A smaller offshoot of the bay, James Bay, lies to the south. James Bay is bordered by the Canadian province of Ontario in the west and by Quebec in the east. The Groundhog is less travelled in modern times due to a series of seven dams that are about a day or two up-river from the Moose. Victoria is the capital city of the Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast. The Ontario coasts of Hudson Bay and James Bay delimit a major physiographic unit of Canada, the Hudson Bay Lowland (HBL) that is the second largest unconfined peatland of the world after the West Siberia Plain (Fig. Price $3.95. James Bay. James Bay borders on Quebec and Ontario and islands within the bay are part of Nunavut. Their success was such that the company was chartered by Charles II on their return, although they did not bring any minerals. A campsite at Tidewater Provincial Park provides large campgrounds with firepits and outhouses on an island across the river from the town. Water would be pumped south from the newly formed James Lake into the Harricana River, crossing into the Great Lakes watershed near Amos, into Lake Timiskaming and the Ottawa River, crossing near Mattawa into Lake Nipissing and the French River to Lake Huron. Canadian Geochronology Knowledgebase. This re- markable map, drawn about twenty years after Wcctaltuk had The James Bay Treaty - (Treaty No. This rocky and hilly eastern shore forms the western edge of the Canadian Shield in Quebec and as such, the main habitat is boreal forest of the Eastern Canadian Shield taiga ecoregion. The name Cree originated with a group of Indigenous peoples near James Bay whose name was recorded by the French as Kiristinon and later contracted to Cri, spelled James Bay (French: Baie James, Cree: Wînipekw) is a large body of water located on the southern end of Hudson Bay in Canada. This year, we are returning for 10 days with a […] Measure distances. Shows steamboat routes and railroads in operation, in progress, and … A variety of indigenous cultures have lived in this area. I regret that I do not have the actual source of these images, as I would like to give proper credit to the owner and … Choose from 3 base layers: Hillshade, Landsat imagery and the Canada Base Map. About The Atlas of Canada. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. Dominion of Canada in 1867. For the singer, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Great Recycling and Northern Development Canal, "Sustainable Development in the Hudson Bay / James Bay Bioregion". Map of the eastern half of the United States and part of Canada showing drainage, state boundaries, and place names. The James Bay Project continues to expand, with work that began in 2010 on a new phase that involves the diversion of the Rupert River. The first colonial governor, Charles Baley (various spellings exist, including but not limited to "Bailey"), was a Quaker, and this is believed to have been a factor in his respectful relations with the company's trading partners, the First Nations. This southerly bay was named in honour of Thomas James, a Welsh captain who explored the area more thoroughly in 1630 and 1631. The Dutch explorer, Sir Henry Hudson, was the first European to enter the region in 1610. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. French & Indian War, 1754-1763. Ringed seals are common elsewhere along James Bay and polar bears can be seen hunting the seals as prey. Map Of Canada 1862 Images Toronto Map Of Canada And Us. Upon Confederation, the United Province of Canada was immediately split into the provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Table of contents The Groundhog flows into the Mattagami. The detailed Canada map on this page shows Ottawa, the capital city, as well as each of the Canadian Provinces and Territories. Several communities are located near or alongside James Bay, including a number of Aboriginal Canadian communities, such as the Kashechewan First Nation and nine communities affiliated with the Cree of northern Quebec. ... invaluable eyewitness testimony to the trauma and tragedy that many emigrants had to face en route to their new lives in Canada and America. Covering an area of 68,300 km 2, the James Bay is a southern extension of the Hudson Bay, located in eastern Canada. The only known road map of the region is made by Cartotek Geo, and is available on their websitewww.cartotekgeo.com/Html/R017F.html. New France, 1697. James Bay and Northern Québec Agreement. James Bay. Label the Rocky Mountains and use a symbol to show their location. Explore the history and progression of The Atlas of Canada. Francis, Daniel, and Toby Elaine Morantz. Geology. The shores in this area are a mixture of intertidal mud, sand, and salt flats, estuarine waters, intertidal marshes, freshwater ponds, swamps, and forested peatlands. For Maps 1662-1862. Numerous waterways of the James Bay watershed have been modified with dams or diversion for several major hydroelectric projects. Consistent whitewater and waterfalls make these sections of river extremely dangerous. James Bay Road Route de la Baie James Rupert River Trans-Labrador Hwy Moped Trip Grey Bruce Wildflowers Ontario Wildflowers Ontario Trees & Shrubs Ontario Ferns … It is accessible via the James Bay Road, and is the most common end point for trips on the Broadback, Pontax, and Rupert rivers (the town itself is situated at the mouth of the Rupert). Complete map of the rail roads and water courses, in the United States & Canada. Complete map of the rail roads and water courses, in the United States & Canada. James Bay is situated west of Fairfield. From 1826-1862 it was the headquarters of the Hudson's Bay Company’s New Caledonia District, while in later years it served as base for transportation links to northern British Columbia. It borders the Canadian provinces of Quebec and Ontario. ... 3600000 Kanada Robb, James, Alexander. James Bay is a bay in Ontario and has an elevation of 193 metres. Canadian Geographic Historical Maps. It is the last part of Hudson Bay to freeze over in winter, and conversely the first to thaw in summer. James Bay is a bay in British Columbia and has an elevation of 1 metre. The border should be a dotted red line. The shores of James Bay are sparsely populated. Hudson Bay (French: baie d'Hudson) is a large body of water in northeastern Canada. Many seabirds including common eider, snow geese, Canada geese, glaucous and herring gulls, diving ducks, Arctic terns, and black guillemots are found here. Go back to see more maps of British Columbia Maps of Canada. British North America, 1763. We have received a number of requests for historical maps of Canada. Built between 1974 and 1996, the James Bay Project now has a combined generating capacity of 16,021 MW and produces about 83 billion kWh of electricity each year, about half of Quebec's consumption. The Ontario coasts of Hudson Bay and James Bay delimit a major physiographic unit of Canada, the Hudson Bay Lowland (HBL) that is the second largest unconfined peatland of the world after the West Siberia Plain (Fig. Des Groseilliers accompanied Captain Zachariah Gillam on the ketch Nonsuch and they jointly founded Charles Fort, the first European fur-trading post on James Bay.
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