what are the causes of banditry

Timur's body was exhumed by a Russian team led by archaeologist Mikhail Gerasimov in 1941, and they found evidence of two healed wounds on Timur's right leg. Dr. Tukur Muhammad Mukhtar is of the Department of History, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto. So our security platform becomes vulnerable that even the bandits can infiltrate it. Her maiden name was Dayo Akin-Williams. Ex-DSS director speaks on banditry cases, reveals the cause of reduction. They don’t know what their religion says about the killing of innocent life and the punishment awaiting the killer in this world and hereafter. The genesis, nemesis of banditry in Nigeria, JIBWIS urges Buhari to select new COAS with caution, Ethnic profiling, politicisation escalating insecurity in Nigeria — Prof. Siddique, Banditry poses threat to 2023 polls — Adamu, Presence of strange helicopter raises concerns in Niger villages, Zamfara: Bandits invade Dansadau town, cart away 300 cows, loot shops, Insecurity: ‘I have no links with terror groups’, Gen. Abdulsalami reacts to media reports, Past injustice responsible for Boko Haram, banditry — Sen. Na’Allah, 20 P.O.W Mafemi Crescent, Utako District, Abuja. They attributed the remote causes … Don’t forget in the last 10 years, we used to brag that Sokoto was the most peaceful state. So we will be having a crisis in enjoying infrastructural facilities with those that are not Nigerians. Kidnapping in Nigeria. Nigeria North-East has been the epicentre of insurgency facing the nation in the past decade. So when there is an operation in Zamfara, they slip into Sokoto and the security operatives will say we are only operating for Zamfara that is all. That led to a proliferation of light arms in the hands of civilians and very unfortunate for us, they got their way into our country. It is very unfortunate this happens only in Nigeria. Mexican banditry became legendary, and it was finally put down at the cost of a military dictatorship, only to reemerge with a vengeance during the Mexican Revolution of 1910. Rampant banditry continued to undermine livelihoods. Now the implication is we don’t have control of our population. But this is supposed to be investigated because these are clues that we should intensively research on. Nigeria, I am sorry to say, claims to be mighty, but at a point Nigeria was empty. We don’t have careful and standard population control. Special courts should be created to deal promptly with cases of banditry, kidnapping, ransom demanding, and unlawful carrying of weapons in the country. But be that as it may, we were colonized by the British and we have the neighbours. Analysis - The appointment of Usman Alkali Baba as Nigeria's acting Inspector General of Police on April 6, 2021 brought a kind of closure to calls for reform of the Nigerian security architecture. Some view the conflict as one of the effects of climate change, particularly decreasing amounts of rainfall, on the “scarcity” of arable land and pastures. Such a definition includes civil wars but at the same time excludes such phenomena as insurrections, banditry, or piracy. Now politics, democracy from 1999 came in with its own problems. With recent cases arising from banditry which include armed robbery, cattle rustling and kidnapping for ransom which is very much predominant in the northern part of Nigeria has thrown the … So go back to the last ten years and find out what happened with our governance, with our societal structures and situation then we will now understand how the banditry began. Imagine how a security officer interrogating a suspect, but you find the clip circulating on social media. For example, Awolowo came up with free education for all earlier than any other region and Ahmadu Bello; the then Premier of the Northern region came up with a modernization policy. In this interview, the don, who specializes in Social History with specific reference to legal history traced the root causes of insecurity in Nigeria with particular reference to armed banditry. We left the ethics and the foundation laid by them and this is how I view it. Kaduna State Government has called for an extensive research on the actual causes of armed banditry and kidnapping in the country, saying the focus must go beyond the farmer-herder relations and conflicts. These conflicts have resulted in the ‘destruction of lives and property, the internal displacement of people, a region-wide refugee crisis, poverty and disease, the proliferation of small arms and light weapons, human and drug trafficking, illegal exploitation of natural resources and banditry’ (Afolabi 2009: 25). The victims are individuals and communities with material valuables or most cases average people displaced from their home. No nation can make any serious progress when its people live in constant fear for their lives and property. Marwa identifies drugs as root cause of banditry in Nigeria The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Brigadier Gen. Buba Marwa … Now they go into communities, they preach, but one aspect is the individual contribution towards this kind of thing because it is within the individual groups that they draw their information, what the government is planning, when they are supposed to launch their reprisal attack. They get this information from the individuals. A Kaduna-based security expert, Group Captain Sadeeq Garba Shehu (Rtd), said Nigeria was not … Halilu (pictured) commands hundreds of fighters in Sububu forest, Zamfara State. Excerpts: What is your assesment of the general security situation in the country? For instance, in Kaduna state, the Kaduna-Abuja expressway has been the most affected area with road users being kidnapped and held ransom for insane amounts of … The way out like I said earlier, we have to reverse back and think within ourselves, the government, the community, the individual have to sacrifice whoever is involved. Rural Banditry… PHOTOS: 6 … Now if you look at it closely, in Sokoto state, for example, you find the security challenges as regards to banditry along Isa, Sabon Birni, Goronyo, Rabah, then Kebbe and even Shagari. We saw how Gaddafi was ousted. April 2, 2021. This is because people come in and out at their will. The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Brigadier Gen. Buba Marwa (Rtd) has identified use of drugs as the generic cause of banditry and insurgency in Nigeria. The post Failure to adhere to trucking timetable causes hiccup in e-call up appeared first on Vanguard News. As far as I am concerned banditry is a kind of offshoot of other criminal activities that the country has been facing. In this interview, the don, who specializes in Social History with specific reference to legal history traced the root causes of insecurity in Nigeria with particular reference to armed banditry. 2 months ago. Here you'll find all collections you've created before. Culture. Its report in 2019 sensationally accused five emirs, 33 district heads, and 10 military officers of being implicated – laying bare the governance vacuum in Zamfara that is both a consequence and enabler of the chaos. I am telling you this banditry didn’t start today. This is one aspect. So look at the dimension this thing is taking; it is taking the ethnic dimension. Banditry refers to armed violence driven principally by the criminal intent to steal and plunder. So if you look closely, the whole issue of North-west is inter-connected and there is no synergy between the state governors that govern those states. This is because people come in and out at their will. So this thing affected the rise of banditry activities. All rights reserved. Who keeps their riffles, who supply them with whatever they want and transport anything for them? Within these individuals, they have their storekeepers who keep their ammunition for them. Ofonime Emmanuel Bassey, a Peace Leadership Expert, on this exclusive interview with EFOSA TAIWO explains why the […] Shehu Rekep, deputy of an armed group of "bandits" in Nigeria’s northwestern Zamfara state, contends they have taken up crime because government hasn't … Killing of Fulani leader In 2013 cause of banditry, insecurity – Zamfara govt. Marwa identifies drugs as root cause of banditry in Nigeria Marwa maintained that drug challenges should be a priority, if the government must win the insurgency and banditry battle. There are competing narratives regarding the causes and nature of the problem of armed banditry in Zamfara and neighboring states. Muslim, Christian and other societal leaders have urged Nigerians not to see the rising spate of insecurity in parts of the country as the business of the affected areas but as a collective crisis that must be acted upon. REVEALED! I always question myself when I pass through this forest, that three kilometers away from the main road, you can see whoever is there from both sides. Now coupled with the porosity of our borders they got hold of arms, light weapons, and whatever. Spread the love With the astronomical rise in the reported cases of kidnapping and banditry in Nigeria, the whole country now lives in palpable fear oblivious of who will be the next victim of these societal anomalies. Sir Ahmadu Bello, Nnamdi Azikiwe (Zik of Africa), Obafemi Awolowo; they were all very sincere in trying to develop Nigeria as a sovereign country. Dr. Tukur Muhammad Mukhtar is of the Department of History, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto. But very unfortunate for us, the regionalization, later on, took a nepotistic undertone. But it took a different dimension because it later became a lucrative business. Kabylia region and Annaba, Béchar, Biskra, El Bayadh, El Taref, Jijel, Khenchela, Laghouat, Skikda and Souk Ahras waliyas. Hedge knights are so named because most of their worldly wealth is in their arms and horses and they generally must sleep outdoors, often under a hedge. banditry through the econom ic insulation of cer tain ethnic groups, their attitude is an extension of the indifference of the international society to the sym metrical connexion between regional political instability, poverty, and lawlessness. The grand project resulted in seven far-reaching ocean voyages to the coastal territories and islands in and around the South China Sea, the Indian Ocean, and beyond. So the government will have to operate under a strict intelligent mobilization system and even operation but we lost that. After railroad agents forcibly evict the James family from their family farm, Jesse and Frank turn to banditry for revenge. Attacks on children also continued. %privacy_policy%. The ICIR had reported in March this year how deaths arising from insecurity were there times higher than what was recorded in the country’s North-East in 2020. And this is why this act of banditry is becoming complex. There are also issues of regionalization between Nigerians where the Northern, Western and Eastern regions were created. Artificial boundaries were created between us and other brotherhood and those led to certain challenges, especially during the struggle towards independence. In the beginning, they were ordinary criminals that steal cows and whatever. systematically unravel the root causes of rural banditry and social conflicts in Nigeria, with specific aention placed on the northern Nigeria. Recently, Kidnapping has become a matter of constant discussion on the radio, television and in the newspapers. Once the oil price crashes, then we will see our governors crying foul because we are not prepared for it. Honestly, this has a connection with the security challenges we are having. Anka was part of a commission of inquiry examining the causes of banditry and tasked with finding solutions. The main demand was to replace the heads of security services to infuse new blood into the fight against various forms of insecurity, including banditry and kidnappings. Finally, war is generally understood to embrace only armed conflicts on a fairly large scale, usually excluding conflicts in which fewer than 50,000 combatants are involved. So you can now see how complex this issue is and how complex it becomes for government to address it. Dr. Ofonime Emmanuel Bassey, a Peace Leadership Expert and the President, Institute of Peace … The prevailing security situation in the country generally has to be seen within the historical perspective that Nigeria as a nation came up as a result of the amalgamation of other independent tribes and communities. By. Published. Now we allow things to go out of hand because we left the regulations of our forefathers. But there are certain features or issues that our leaders didn’t take care of earlier since around 1999. Enter your account data and we will send you a link to reset your password. So if we allow justice to take its course, you imprison those who need to be imprisoned or sentence those to be sentenced to death and whatever, according to their offences. Abuja: Centre of Democracy and Development (CDD). For example, Awolowo came up with free education for all earlier than any other region and Ahmadu Bello; the then Premier of the Northern region came up with a modernization policy. Mr. Wike disclosed this during a visit by the NDLEA chairman Mohammed Buba Marwa at the government house in Port Harcourt. GCFR NG. But there are certain features or issues that our leaders didn’t take care of earlier since around 1999. So policies were created by regional governments that other parts of Nigerian societies see as a problem. Now giving the constitutional crisis, Chief Security Officer in the state, the Executive Governor, has no control of the army; no control of the police. Now we allow things to go out of hand because we left the regulations of our forefathers. What is your take on the issue of armed banditry, especially in the northern part of the country? The finding was very astonishing, that they control a greater percentage of small and medium businesses here in Sokoto and Kebbi state whereas the indigenous people are there jobless. So now, it is getting out of hand. Of course, the multi-cultural and religious nature of the Nigerian state is not supposed to be a problem and is not supposed to be a factor in our security challenge. But be that as it may, we were colonized by the British and we have the neighbours. Because they operate at their will and the government only responds when there is an attack. Then the military government came in with a lot of interest. They made the call on Wednesday in Abuja at the formal launch of a documentary research […] ), Rural Banditry and Con licts in Northern Nigeria (pp. There are also issues of regionalization between Nigerians where the Northern, Western and Eastern regions were created. From Maryam Ahmadu-Suka (Kaduna), Romoke W. Ahmad (Minna) & Misbahu Bashir (Maiduguri) Some security experts have expressed views over the rising spate of insecurity in the country, especially banditry and have proffered solutions on the way out of the current situation. Then you should come back and start charting a course to social reorientation. This is a serious problem because our security intelligence is supposed to be superior to help the government in planning. Secondly, insincerity within ourselves; from the community, the individual, and government. You will see small children smoking hemps, and other dangerous drugs that is alien to Nigeria. For example, if you look along the fringes of the northwestern states of Kebbi, Zamfara, Sokoto Katsina, Jigawa upward to Maiduguri border, border administration becomes a serious problem to security and even to the societies living in those borders. April 3, 2021. on. We will have to reorient ourselves on ethics, our religion, and cultural ethics. Now look at it, in Sokoto specifically, there is another security challenge that we think is minor but is going to be deadly. THE Katsina State Deputy Governor, QS Mannir Yakubu has described youth restiveness as the root cause of insecurity and banditry in the State. JAN 27 IRAQ TENDER FEB. 3, 2021 Aug 13 Kakinada Vessel Loading report MAY 4 PAKISTAN -- NO EXPORT BAN APRIL 29 Great News! Published. The victims feel, they are Hausas and that is why Fulanis are killing them and ravaging their economy. Tukur Muhammad Mukhtar is of the Department of History, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto. Kaduna State Government has called for an extensive research on the actual causes of armed banditry and kidnapping in the country, saying the … Can you see the limitations and that is why you see a lot of the state Governors running helter-skelter to see Mr. President, begging him to order for a particular operation? We don’t have careful and standard population control. But our government because of weakness they refused to act. What do you think are the causes of banditry? We don’t have absolute control of our borders, we don’t have an absolute record. 1 month ago. So the seed for security challenges was sowed right from there. Artificial boundaries were created between us and other brotherhood and those led to certain challenges, especially during the struggle towards independence. Banditry and kidnappings have also taken place. Some key informants linked these causes to commercialization trends of raiding and political incitement. rustling and banditry in north west Nigeria: A Case study of katsina state and the finding revealed that: Unwillingness to share grazing land, rampant drought and famine in the area: lack of sensitization of people to apply land use act of 1978; Claim for scarce resources ownership position … Abubakar AuwalMon May 24 2021Dr. ... Banditry: Matawalle Orders Demolition Of Informants’ Houses. In this interview, the don, who specializes in Social History with specific reference to legal history traced the root causes of insecurity in Nigeria with particular reference to armed banditry. The Zamfara State Government has disclosed that the killing of a prominent Fulani leader in 2013 is the genesis of the banditry in the state. on. If you are going to the Niger Republic, they will check you, put their record properly and go in. Causes of Banditry and Kidnapping in Nigeria With the rise in reported cases of kidnapping, killings, banditry and other crimes in Nigeria, the country is in palpable fear and the citizens lives in oblivious of who will be their next victim of these societal anomalies. It involves the use of force, or threat to that effect, to intimidate a ... Overview of Nature and Causes of Armed Robbery Armed robbery is a typical instance of violent crime. As far as I am concerned whoever is recording that video is divulging sensitive information of the state. Now politics, democracy from 1999 came in with its own problems. In M. J. Kuna and J. Ibrahim (Eds. If my brother is a local government chairman or as a District head or as Governor, my political party man is within a clique who have provided information to them, I will allow justice to take its course. By Friday Onmeje On Apr 15, 2021. That led to a proliferation of light arms in the hands of civilians and very unfortunate for us, they got their way into our country. The other aspect is there are crises even within the security circle. It may be interesting to know that, sometimes, our colleague conducted research on the Zabarmawa community who originally came from the Niger Republic in Sokoto. She was a likable but feisty woman who stood up for causes she believed in. Now how could it be possible for a bandit to operate within the Gundumi forest? There were crises in our neighbouring countries. Kidnapping is not a new problem in Nigeria, and it is one of the country's biggest challenges. Nigeria, I am sorry to say, claims to be mighty, but at a point Nigeria was empty. A famine is a widespread scarcity of food, caused by several factors including war, inflation, crop failure, population imbalance, or government policies.This phenomenon is usually accompanied or followed by regional malnutrition, starvation, epidemic, and increased mortality.Every inhabited continent in the world has experienced a period of famine throughout history. Our grandparents then struggled to unite Nigeria. In this interview, the don, who specializes in Social History with specific reference to legal history traced the root causes of insecurity in Nigeria with particular reference to armed banditry. But all the same, we should have been planning towards addressing these problems. Peasant Farmers like this man from Sabon Garin Banaga have been chased out of their farms by bandits. Rivers governor Nyesom Wike says the root causes of banditry and kidnapping in the country are the illicit use of drugs. Chad was sometimes in crisis in the early 1999 and later on, the Arab spring came up, it affected Libya. Effects of Banditry in Nigeria These brutal acts have caused a state of fear and untold hardships for the citizens of these states. But we allow our borders to be very porous. So every dick and harry came in the name of ECOWAS protocols and ran down to Nigeria and this affects the Nigerian population. In different parts of Nigeria, banditry is used to describe different variants of outlawry. The frequency and intensity of rural banditry in recent years is cause for serious concern. JULY 6 CONMASUR SUPPLY DEMAND Dec. 23 2020 Turkey Issues New Tariffs on Rice MAY 5 Conservation Stewardship Program for TX, LA MARCH 23 Asian Prices Update-Thai prices RETREAT APRIL 29 COL-RICE TENDER, June 4 Dec. 31 Asian Prices … Here, you will see the meaning, notable causes of kidnapping, effects and solutions to this menace. Plane Crash: Defence Headquarters probes death of Army Chief, others…, Independent ABUJA , LAGOS – The death of Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lieutenant-General Ibrahim Attahiru, and other senior military offi­cers on Frida…, China warns Australia will be the 'first hit' if it keeps meddling in military exercises in Taiwan, Samoa: Pacific island swears in its first female PM in a tent after she is locked out of Parliament, Chicago violence: 8 killed, 42 shot amid bloody weekend, Crypto recovery stalls as miners eye exits, China marathon: Fans mourn top runners killed in deadly race – BBC News. Would love your thoughts, please comment. Banditry, Insecurity Cause Of Unemployment Among Youths – Lawyers. Read LaterAdd to FavouritesAdd to CollectionReport, To use social login you have to agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. Of course, the multi-cultural and religious nature of the Nigerian state is not supposed to be a problem and is not supposed to be a factor in our security challenge. Excerpts: What is your assesment of the general security situation […] Excerpts:What is your assesment of the general security situation in the It is very unfortunate this happens only in Nigeria. But all the same, we should have been planning towards addressing these problems. Directed by Henry King, Irving Cummings. We don’t have absolute control of our borders, we don’t have an absolute record. He lamented the endless attacks which make news headlines all the time, while seeking the cooperation of the National Assembly in the fight against drug abuse. They claimed to be Jihadists. Yusuf, Sani, Odinkalu Disagree On Cause Of Armed Banditry In North. This brought some problems that I believe if you understand the history very well, you will see that those were part of the crises that led to the 1966 coup. Now you will find them in Tureta because they share a border with Zamfara. We saw how Gaddafi was ousted. Contrary to landed knights, hedge knights own no land. Most hedge knights travel in search of employment and often attend tourneys to earn money and display their prowess in hopes of being hired and making a name for themselves. Her friends and many acquaintances called her D-Willie. Then the military government came in with a lot of interest. He only operates in understanding with them but he cannot direct an operation and they said he is the Chief Security Officer.

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